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Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team Committed to Providing High Quality Legal Representation
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Wilton Manors LLC Member Dispute Attorney

When you co-own a Wilton Manors restaurant, salon, rental property holding company, or professional practice and the other members stop cooperating, the company’s daily operations and its bank account can both freeze. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles business and real estate litigation for owners in Wilton Manors, Fort Lauderdale, and across Broward County and Palm Beach County, and an LLC member dispute attorney is often the first call a stalled company makes.

LLC disputes tend to share a pattern: someone is making decisions without the others, someone is paid and someone is not, or the written rules of the company say one thing while the members have behaved another way for years. Florida’s Revised Limited Liability Company Act gives members real remedies, but the right remedy depends on what the operating agreement says, what the records show, and how quickly the situation is changing.

The decisions that matter most come early. Whether to demand records, whether to seek emergency relief, whether to pursue a buyout or a dissolution, and which court to file in can shape the entire outcome, and several of them are hard to reverse once made.

What Florida Law Allows a Member to Ask a Court to Do

Florida’s LLC statute lists specific grounds on which a manager or member can ask a circuit court to dissolve the company. A court may act where substantially all of the company’s affairs are conducted unlawfully, where it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in line with the articles and operating agreement, or where the people in control have acted, are acting, or are reasonably expected to act illegally or fraudulently. Dissolution is also available where company assets are being misappropriated or wasted to the company’s injury, and where managers or members are deadlocked, cannot break the deadlock, and the company is suffering or threatened with irreparable injury.

Dissolution is not the only outcome. Once a petition shows sufficient merit, the court may appoint a receiver or custodian to take control of the company’s affairs, or it may order that the petitioning member’s interest be purchased. Before any receiver or custodian is appointed, the court must hold a hearing and give notice to the parties and to an interested person the court designates. These are significant tools, and the strategic choice between them is often the center of a case: a member who wants out needs a different petition than a member who wants to keep the business and remove a problem partner.

Operating agreements can change the picture. If an agreement contains a deadlock sale provision, such as a buy-sell or shoot-out mechanism, and that provision is initiated before the court finds deadlock grounds, the contractual process generally governs instead of a judicial dissolution order or a court-ordered purchase. That makes the agreement’s text, and who acts first under it, a matter to analyze before anyone files anything.

Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for an LLC Member Dispute

The Andrew M. Andrew M. Schwartz, the firm’s founder, has spent 37 years in litigation and has practiced in Florida courts since his admission to The Florida Bar in 1989. He holds an undergraduate degree from Emory University and a law degree from the University of Miami, and his practice has centered on complex contract disputes, business divorces, and conflicts among partners, LLC members, and shareholders.

Senior Counsel Sundeep Nath, a Northwestern-trained litigator, brings years of experience in business and real estate cases in both state and federal courts. The two work as a true legal team: everyone on a matter knows the file, so a client calling in mid-dispute reaches someone who can answer. The firm keeps a strict 24 hour return call policy when attorneys are in court, and it favors resolutions that fit a client’s goals and budget over litigation prolonged for its own sake. Its attorneys are experienced in mediation and arbitration as well as courtroom work.

For a member dispute, that experience shows up in a few concrete ways. The firm regularly represents minority owners, members facing a freeze-out, and members trying to buy out or separate from co-owners. It also handles the emergency side, including temporary and permanent injunctions to stop assets from being moved or spent while a case is pending. In a recent matter, after a 5-day bench trial in the Broward County Circuit Court, the firm obtained a 32-page final judgment awarding its client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract, a result that reflects the firm’s preparation for cases that turn on contract wording and the parties’ history of dealing.

The Kinds of LLC Member Conflicts That Reach Litigation

  • Deadlocked Management: Two 50/50 members who cannot agree on a lease renewal, a major purchase, or whether to sell leave a company unable to act. Florida’s dissolution statute treats unbreakable deadlock with irreparable injury as a ground for judicial relief.
  • Missing or Diverted Funds: A manager who cannot account for deposits, pays personal expenses from company accounts, or commingles funds exposes the company to claims for an accounting, breach of fiduciary duty, and recovery of the money.
  • Unpaid Distributions and Disputed Capital Contributions: Disagreements over who put in how much, and whether profits were properly shared, usually turn on the operating agreement and bank records rather than recollection.
  • Minority Member Freeze-Outs: A majority member who cuts a minority owner out of information, decisions, and income may be breaching fiduciary duties or the agreement itself.
  • Buyouts and Valuation Fights: When one member wants out, the dispute often becomes a question of what the interest is worth and how it is paid, whether under the agreement’s formula or a court-ordered purchase.
  • Breach of the Operating Agreement: Competing with the company, transferring an interest in violation of transfer restrictions, or ignoring approval requirements can each support a claim.
  • Family and Close-Friend Companies: Siblings, spouses, in-laws, and longtime friends who co-own a business often have thin or outdated paperwork, and the emotional stakes make early, discreet handling important.
  • Real Estate Held in an LLC: Disputes over a property-holding company can overlap with partition, title, and lease issues, which the firm handles alongside the member dispute itself.

What to Do in the First Weeks of a Member Dispute

Start by getting the documents in one place: the articles of organization, the operating agreement and any amendments, tax returns, bank and credit card statements, loan documents, leases, and any emails or texts in which members discussed money, authority, or ownership. If you are locked out of company systems, record what you can still access and what you were refused. Do not delete anything, and do not take records you have no right to take; how documents are obtained can become its own problem in the case.

Next, read the operating agreement closely before taking any step. Look for buyout and buy-sell provisions, deadlock mechanisms, transfer restrictions, dispute resolution clauses requiring mediation or arbitration, and any attorney’s fee provision. A clause sending disputes to arbitration, or a deadlock sale mechanism, can determine where and how the fight happens, and acting without regard to it can cost leverage.

Pay attention to timing. Written-contract claims in Florida generally carry a five-year limitations period, while claims on oral or implied agreements carry four years, and fraud claims run four years from discovery within an outer cap of 12 years. A specific performance claim carries a one-year period. Because an operating agreement is a written instrument, many member claims fall in the five-year category, but fraud, oral side deals, and equitable remedies each follow their own clocks, so waiting to sort this out is a risk.

If money is actively leaving the company or property is about to be transferred, the question is whether to seek emergency relief. Courts can issue injunctions and appoint a receiver or custodian, but only after a showing of sufficient merit and, for a receiver or custodian, a hearing on notice. Evidence is what carries that showing, which is another reason to gather records immediately.

Where you file matters. A Wilton Manors company is in Broward County, whose circuit court is the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, sitting in Fort Lauderdale and at regional courthouses in the county. That circuit has complex business divisions that handle, among other things, dissolution of certain business entities and large business litigation, with a direct-filing process set out by administrative order. If the dispute involves a Palm Beach County company or property, the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in West Palm Beach is the venue. Claims within the federal court’s jurisdiction would go to the Southern District of Florida, which sits in Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach. County courts handle smaller claims, but disputes over a company’s ownership, dissolution, or significant money generally belong in circuit court.

Finally, avoid the common mistakes: confronting a co-member in writing without thinking about how the message will read later, moving money to “protect” it, quietly forming a competing business, or signing a buyout or amendment you have not had reviewed. Each can hand the other side an argument.

Dissolution, Buyout, or Negotiated Exit: Weighing the Paths

A member dispute rarely has one correct ending. A negotiated buyout preserves the business and usually ends the dispute fastest, but it depends on agreeing on value, payment terms, and releases. A structured wind-down can make sense when the business has no future without the relationship that broke down. Judicial dissolution is the lever when the other side will not engage, and the possibility of a court-ordered purchase or a receiver often moves a stalled negotiation.

Corporations follow a parallel statutory structure that is worth knowing if your business is organized as a corporation rather than an LLC. A shareholder petition for dissolution can be met by an election to purchase the petitioner’s shares at fair value; if the parties agree on value and terms within 60 days of the first election, the court enters an order on those terms, and the election is irrevocable unless the court finds it equitable to set it aside. The LLC statute separately authorizes a court-ordered purchase of a petitioning member’s interest, so the same strategic logic applies: filing for dissolution can result in a buyout rather than the end of the company.

Mediation and arbitration are frequent off-ramps, and many operating agreements require them. The firm’s attorneys are experienced in both, and the goal in each is an outcome that fits the client’s objectives and budget rather than a fight for its own sake.

Questions Members Ask About LLC Disputes

What is an LLC member dispute?

It is a conflict among the owners of a limited liability company over management authority, money, the operating agreement, or the future of the business. Disputes range from disagreements over decisions to claims that a member is misusing company funds or acting in violation of fiduciary duties.

Can I sue my LLC partner in Florida?

Yes. Members can bring claims for breach of the operating agreement, breach of fiduciary duty, an accounting, and recovery of misappropriated funds, among others. Some operating agreements require mediation or arbitration first, so the agreement should be reviewed before filing.

Can a court dissolve my LLC?

A circuit court can dissolve an LLC on petition of a manager or member on grounds such as unlawful conduct of the company’s affairs, impracticability of operating under the governing documents, illegal or fraudulent conduct by those in control, misappropriation or waste of assets, or deadlock with irreparable injury. The court may also choose lesser remedies, such as appointing a receiver or custodian or ordering a purchase of the petitioner’s interest.

What happens if my operating agreement has a buy-sell or deadlock sale provision?

If a deadlock sale provision is initiated before the court finds that deadlock grounds exist, and it is then carried through, that contractual process applies instead of a judicial dissolution order or a court-ordered purchase. That makes the timing of who invokes the provision an important strategic point.

How long do I have to bring a claim?

Claims founded on a written instrument, which includes many operating agreement claims, generally have a five-year limitations period in Florida. Claims on oral or implied contracts have four years, fraud claims run four years from discovery with a 12-year outer limit, and a specific performance action has a one-year period. Which clock applies depends on how the claim is pleaded.

Can I stop my partner from draining the company’s bank account?

Courts can issue injunctive relief to stop assets from being moved or spent while a case is pending, and in dissolution proceedings they can appoint a receiver or custodian after a hearing. Both depend on showing a sufficiently strong basis, so documentation of the missing funds matters.

Do I have to go to court, or can this be settled?

Many disputes resolve through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration. Settlement often takes the form of a buyout, a sale of the company, or a structured wind-down. Litigation is the backstop when the other side will not negotiate in good faith.

What if my co-member is a relative or close friend?

The legal rights are the same, but the approach often differs. Family and friend companies tend to have informal paperwork and strong emotions, so early, discreet resolution is usually worth attempting while protecting your financial interests at every step.

Which court would hear my dispute if the company is in Wilton Manors?

A business located in Wilton Manors is in Broward County, so the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit’s circuit civil division typically hears significant member disputes. The circuit also operates complex business divisions for qualifying cases, including some dissolution matters. Claims with a federal basis may belong in the Southern District of Florida.

Will I need to attend every hearing if I live out of state?

No. The firm regularly represents clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who hold interests in South Florida businesses and real estate. The firm handles local court appearances and keeps out-of-state clients informed at each stage.

Is it worth hiring a lawyer if my stake in the LLC is small?

That depends on what is at stake beyond the percentage, such as the value of the property the LLC holds, the money allegedly diverted, or your personal exposure. A review of the operating agreement and records can show whether a claim justifies the cost of pursuing it, and many disputes settle early once the other side understands the documents.

Serving LLC Members From Wilton Manors Across South Florida

The firm represents members, managers, and investors from Wilton Manors and the surrounding Broward County communities, including Oakland Park, Fort Lauderdale, Pompano Beach, Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Lighthouse Point, Deerfield Beach, Coral Springs, Plantation, Sunrise, Hollywood, and Davie. Our work extends north into Palm Beach County, including Boca Raton, Delray Beach, Boynton Beach, Lake Worth Beach, and West Palm Beach, where LLC disputes often involve the same kinds of operating agreements and property-holding companies.

We also act for owners who live elsewhere. Clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut with a business partner or a share of real estate in Broward or Palm Beach County regularly retain the firm, and other attorneys refer matters to us when their clients have disputes in South Florida. Whether the company operates in Wilton Manors or holds property across the county line, the firm approaches the dispute from the operating agreement, the records, and the court that will hear the case.

Speak With a Wilton Manors LLC Member Dispute Lawyer

If you are locked out of your company, watching funds disappear, or deciding whether to seek a buyout or dissolution, a conversation with a Wilton Manors LLC member dispute lawyer at the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team can clarify which remedies fit your facts and which deadlines apply. We review the operating agreement, the financial records, and the history between the members, and we give you a direct assessment of your options.

Call the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team to schedule a consultation. Bring the operating agreement and whatever records you have, and we will tell you where you stand.

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