Tamarac Real Estate Title Dispute Attorney
When two names are on a deed and only one person wants to keep the property, or when a recorded document turns up that muddies who actually owns a Tamarac home, condo, or investment parcel, the question is no longer academic. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles business and real estate litigation for owners, investors, and families in Broward County and Palm Beach County, and a Tamarac real estate title dispute attorney from our firm can step in when ownership of land is contested.
A title dispute can look like many things. A former business partner is still on the deed after the company split up. Siblings inherited a house and cannot agree to sell it. An old lien, an unauthorized conveyance, or a competing ownership claim is clouding a title and stopping a refinance or a closing. Florida gives courts specific tools for each of these problems, and picking the right one early, whether a quiet title action or a partition, shapes everything that follows.
Tamarac sits in Broward County, which means these cases are filed in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit. Because Florida allows a quiet title complaint to be filed in any county where some part of the land lies, the location of the property, not where the owners live, controls where the case goes. That matters for the many owners we work with who live in New York, New Jersey, or Connecticut and hold Tamarac property from a distance.
Quiet Title Actions and the Tools Florida Courts Use to Settle Ownership
Florida’s chancery jurisdiction gives the circuit court authority over suits by anyone claiming legal or equitable title to land, including cases where two or more people claim the same land under a common title. The court’s job is to determine who owns what and enter a judgment that quiets title. A quiet title complaint can also be used to cancel a deed or other document and remove the cloud it creates when someone who is not the rightful owner holds that document or asserts a claim to the property.
The statute expects a plaintiff to trace the chain of title back at least seven years before filing, unless the court orders otherwise. That tracing, called deraigning title, is where cases are often won or lost. A gap in the record, a deed that was never recorded, or a signature that does not match the party who supposedly gave it can all change the outcome, so we build the paper trail before the complaint is filed rather than after.
When the dispute arises from an alleged fraudulent attempt to transfer the property, Florida law allows the action to be maintained under chapter 65 and lets the petitioner seek the summary procedure available under section 51.011, with the court directed to advance the case on its calendar. That can shorten the wait considerably compared with an ordinary civil case.
Where Title Disputes Come From in Tamarac and Broward County
The sub-topics below are the situations we see most often, and each has its own legal path.
- Clouded Title After a Business Breakup: Property bought through a partnership or LLC often stays titled in a way that no longer reflects who really owns it once the owners split. We pursue quiet title relief, declarations of ownership, and related claims against former partners.
- Co-Owners Who Want Out: Florida’s partition statutes let an owner ask the court to divide the property or order it sold and the proceeds shared. Former business partners, unmarried couples, and investors in a shared purchase use this remedy often.
- Inherited Property Among Relatives: When family members inherit real estate as tenants in common, Florida’s Uniform Partition of Heirs Property Act can apply, giving cotenants protections and a more careful process before the court will order a sale.
- Competing Ownership Claims: Two parties may each hold paper that appears to give them title. A quiet title action asks the court to decide between them and cancel the document that does not hold up.
- Fraudulent or Unauthorized Conveyances: A deed signed without authority, forged, or recorded to strip an owner of property can be attacked through a chapter 65 action, with emergency relief if the property is about to be sold or encumbered.
- Adverse Possession Claims: Someone who has occupied land openly and exclusively, with or without recorded paperwork, may assert ownership after seven years. We defend owners against these claims and help occupants evaluate whether theirs is viable.
- Failed Closings and Contract Disputes Over Real Estate: When a sale falls apart, title questions are often at the center. Our real estate litigation practice covers purchase and sale disputes, including actions to compel a seller to close.
- Landlord and Tenant Conflicts: Tenancy disputes can overlap with ownership questions, particularly when the person collecting rent does not have clear title to the building.
Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for a Tamarac Title Dispute
The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team represents business owners, investors, and families in South Florida’s real estate and business disputes, serving clients throughout Broward County and Palm Beach County, including Tamarac, Fort Lauderdale, West Palm Beach, and Boca Raton. We also represent clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who own property or business interests here and rely on us to handle the local court appearances so they do not have to travel for every hearing.
Andrew M. Schwartz, the firm’s founder, was admitted to The Florida Bar in 1989 and has spent 37 years in litigation, with a career built around complex contract disputes, business divorces, and conflicts among co-owners. He holds an undergraduate degree from Emory University and a law degree from the University of Miami. Sundeep Nath, Senior Counsel, is a Northwestern-trained litigator with years of experience in business and real estate cases in both state and federal courts.
The firm works as a true team, so everyone on your matter knows the file and can answer when you call. We keep a strict 24 hour return call policy, and we are experienced in mediation and arbitration as well as trial work, because the right resolution for a property dispute is often a negotiated buyout or sale rather than a contested hearing. Title disputes are frequently tied to real estate contracts, and that is territory where our results speak plainly: after a 5-day bench trial, a Broward County Circuit Court judge issued a 32-page final judgment awarding our client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract. A significant share of our work also comes from other attorneys who refer us cases outside their own practice.
Partition in Florida: Division, Sale, and What the Court Actually Does
A partition case begins with a complaint that describes the land, names each owner and where they live, states what share each holds, and includes whatever else the court needs to decide the parties’ rights. All partition actions are heard in chancery, meaning a judge sitting in equity decides them.
Once the court enters a judgment of partition, it appoints three commissioners, chosen by the court unless the parties agree on them. If the commissioners report that dividing the land would unfairly prejudice the owners, the court may order the property sold at public auction to the highest bidder, with proceeds shared according to each owner’s interest. A sale on credit is possible for good cause, but at least one-third of the purchase money must be paid down unless every party agrees otherwise.
Heirs property changes the analysis. If the court finds that the property qualifies, it must be handled under the heirs property provisions unless all cotenants agree otherwise in writing. Those provisions apply when the property is held as tenants in common with no binding agreement on partition, at least one owner got title from a relative, and further conditions are met, such as twenty percent or more of the interests being held by relatives. The practical effect is that a judgment of partition in kind is not entered until the court is satisfied the commissioners weighed the statutory factors and found that dividing the property would prejudice the cotenants as a group. For a Tamarac family trying to hold onto an inherited home, those protections can make a real difference.
What to Do Right Away If Your Ownership of Tamarac Property Is Being Challenged
Start by pulling together every document that touches the property: the deed you hold, closing paperwork, mortgage and lien records, any LLC or partnership agreement tied to the purchase, and correspondence with whoever is contesting ownership. Then obtain a title search or the recorded chain of title from the Broward County Clerk, so you can see exactly what is on the public record. People often discover that the problem is a recorded instrument they never knew existed.
Do not sign, record, or accept anything from the other side without having it reviewed, and do not assume a verbal understanding will survive a dispute. Written instruments carry a five-year limitations period for a contract action in Florida, while claims not based on a writing generally carry four. Fraud claims run four years from discovery, subject to an outer limit of twelve years. A claim to compel specific performance of a contract carries a short one-year period, so waiting can cost you the remedy outright. On the ownership side, a lawsuit to recover real property is barred unless the plaintiff or a predecessor was in possession within seven years before filing.
If the property is at risk of being sold, mortgaged, or transferred while the dispute is pending, tell your attorney immediately. Courts can issue temporary injunctions to freeze the situation, and that kind of relief is far easier to obtain before the transfer happens than after. Cases in Tamarac belong in the Broward County Circuit Court, part of the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, because that is where the land sits, and larger disputes involving business entities may be eligible for Broward’s complex business division. Claims in federal court, where they apply, are heard by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, which holds court in Fort Lauderdale.
The most common mistakes are delay, informal fixes that create new documents nobody reviewed, and cutting off a co-owner’s access to a shared property without a legal basis. Each can hand the other side an argument. A short consultation early is usually cheaper than untangling those moves later.
Common Questions About Title Disputes and Ownership Conflicts
What is a quiet title action?
It is a lawsuit asking a Florida circuit court to declare who owns a piece of real property and to settle competing claims. The court can also cancel a deed or other recorded document that clouds the title when it is held by someone who is not the rightful owner.
How long do I have to bring a title or property claim?
It depends on the claim. Contract actions based on a written instrument have five years, oral or implied contracts four, rescission four, and fraud four years from discovery with a twelve-year cap. A suit to recover real property is barred unless possession occurred within the prior seven years. Because the clock depends on the theory, an early review matters.
Can I force the sale of a house I co-own?
Often yes. Florida’s partition law lets a co-owner ask the court to divide the property or, when division is impractical, order it sold and the proceeds distributed by ownership share. Heirs property carries additional protections that can slow or reshape a sale.
What is a deed cloud and how does it get removed?
A cloud is any recorded document or claim that casts doubt on your ownership, such as an unauthorized deed or a stale lien. A quiet title complaint can ask the court to cancel the document and remove the cloud.
Do I need to file in Broward County if I live in another state?
A quiet title action can be filed in any county where part of the land is located, so a Tamarac property points to Broward County regardless of where you live. We handle the local appearances so out-of-state owners are not required to travel for every proceeding.
What does deraigning title mean?
It means tracing the chain of ownership through the recorded documents. Florida expects a plaintiff in a quiet title case to do this for at least seven years before filing, unless the court orders otherwise.
Can someone take my property by living on it?
Adverse possession exists in Florida, but it is demanding. Without color of title, it requires actual, continued possession for seven years under a claim of title exclusive of others, and the claimant must also meet filing requirements, including submitting a legal description of the portion claimed to the property appraiser. With color of title, the instrument must be recorded in the county where the land lies.
What happens if my former business partner is still on the deed?
The answer depends on how the property was acquired, what your operating or partnership agreement says, and whether the entity or the individuals hold title. Remedies range from a negotiated buyout, to a quiet title action, to partition, and in some cases a claim tied to a breach of fiduciary duty.
Can a court stop a sale of the property while we fight over ownership?
Yes. Temporary and emergency injunctions are available to preserve a property and keep it from being sold or encumbered while the case is pending. That relief depends on a prompt showing, so speed helps.
Is it worth hiring a lawyer for a small property dispute?
Often the value of the property, or the cost of losing a transaction, outweighs the legal expense, and many disputes resolve in mediation or negotiation without a full trial. We look for the resolution that fits your goals and budget rather than prolonging a case for its own sake.
Will a mediated solution bind the parties?
A signed settlement agreement is enforceable like any other contract, and it can be paired with a recorded deed or court order so that the outcome is reflected in the title records.
Serving Title Dispute Clients Across Tamarac and South Florida
We represent property owners in Tamarac and the neighboring Broward County communities of Sunrise, Lauderhill, Plantation, Coral Springs, Margate, Coconut Creek, Pompano Beach, Deerfield Beach, Fort Lauderdale, Davie, Weston, Pembroke Pines, and Hollywood. Our work extends north into Palm Beach County, including Boca Raton, Delray Beach, Boynton Beach, West Palm Beach, and Palm Beach Gardens, and to clients across South Florida who hold investment property or shared real estate here.
Many of the owners we serve live in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut and hold South Florida property through family, business partners, or an investment group. Whether the dispute involves a condominium, a rental building, vacant land, or a family home, we handle the Florida court work and keep you informed at each stage.
Talk With a Tamarac Real Estate Title Attorney Before the Dispute Hardens
Ownership disputes rarely get easier with time. Deeds get recorded, co-owners take positions, and limitations periods keep running. If you need a real estate title attorney serving Tamarac, call the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team to talk through your property, your documents, and the options available to you. We will give you a straight assessment of whether quiet title, partition, an injunction, or a negotiated exit is the right path, and we will answer your calls within 24 hours.
