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Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team Committed to Providing High Quality Legal Representation
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Sunrise LLC Member Dispute Attorney

Most LLC member disputes end in one of three places: a buyout at a fair price, a clean separation of the owners, or a court order that breaks the logjam. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team helps South Florida business owners reach whichever of those outcomes protects their investment, and we represent members, managers, and minority owners from Sunrise and across Broward County as a Sunrise LLC member dispute attorney would be expected to: with a close reading of the operating agreement and a plan for what the member actually wants at the end.

The posture of a dispute matters more than its label. A member who is locked out of the books is in a different position than a 50/50 owner facing deadlock, and both differ from a minority member whose manager is paying himself out of company funds. Each calls for different tools, different deadlines, and sometimes a different courtroom. Sorting out which situation you are in is the first job.

What Florida Law Lets a Court Do When LLC Members Cannot Resolve It Themselves

Florida’s LLC statute gives a manager or member specific grounds to ask a circuit court for judicial dissolution. They include: the company’s activities are being conducted unlawfully; it is no longer reasonably practicable to carry on the business in line with the articles and operating agreement; those in control have acted, are acting, or are expected to act illegally or fraudulently; company assets are being misappropriated or wasted to the company’s injury; or the managers or members are deadlocked, cannot break the deadlock, and the company is suffering or threatened with irreparable injury.

Dissolution is not the only remedy a petition can unlock. When a case has sufficient merit, the court may appoint a receiver or custodian to hold things steady, or may order that the petitioning member’s interest be purchased. Before a receiver or custodian is appointed, the court must hold a hearing with notice to the parties and to any interested person the court designates. Judges tend to view a receiver as a significant step, so the factual record you bring to that hearing matters.

One wrinkle surprises people. If the operating agreement contains a deadlock sale provision, such as a shotgun buy-sell, and a member starts it before the court finds that the deadlock ground exists, that contractual mechanism governs instead of a dissolution order or a court-directed buyout. Whether and when to trigger it is a strategic decision that should be made with the document in front of you, not after a petition is already on file.

Shareholder disputes in a corporation follow a parallel track under a different statute. A shareholder petitioning for dissolution can see the corporation, or other shareholders, elect to buy the petitioner’s shares at fair value. If the sides agree on value and terms within 60 days after the first election is filed, the court enters an order directing the purchase on those terms. That election is irrevocable unless the court finds it equitable to set it aside or modify it. If your Sunrise business is a corporation rather than an LLC, these rules, not the LLC rules, apply.

Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for a Sunrise Member Dispute

The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team represents business owners, investors, and families in the most difficult business and real estate disputes in South Florida, including clients in Sunrise, Fort Lauderdale, Boca Raton, West Palm Beach, and throughout Broward County and Palm Beach County. Andrew M. Schwartz, the firm’s founder, has spent 37 years in litigation and was admitted to The Florida Bar in 1989. He earned his undergraduate degree at Emory University in 1986 and his law degree at the University of Miami in 1989. His career has centered on complex contract disputes, business divorces, and conflicts among partners, LLC members, and shareholders.

Sundeep Nath, Senior Counsel, is a Northwestern-trained litigator with years of experience in business and real estate cases in state and federal courts. That matters in member disputes because they sometimes cross into federal court, and the firm is comfortable in both settings.

The firm practices as a true legal team, so everyone working on your matter knows the file and can answer when you call. We keep a strict 24 hour return call policy if we are in court. We handle mediation and arbitration as well as courtroom litigation, and we look for the resolution that fits the client’s goals and budget rather than stretching a case out for its own sake.

On the results side, in 2024 the firm’s client received a 32-page final judgment from the Broward County Circuit Court granting specific performance of a commercial real estate contract, following a 5-day bench trial. Member disputes often hinge on the same skills that case demanded: building a detailed record on the wording of an agreement and the parties’ course of dealing, then presenting it clearly to a judge. Many of our matters also come to us as referrals from other attorneys, including lawyers whose clients own Florida businesses but who do not handle business litigation themselves.

Kinds of LLC Member Disputes We Handle

  • Deadlock Between Equal Members: Two 50/50 owners who cannot agree on a major decision can stall hiring, financing, or a sale. Florida treats persistent deadlock with irreparable injury to the company as a ground for judicial dissolution, and a deadlock sale clause in the operating agreement may control how it plays out.
  • Minority Member Oppression and Freeze-Outs: Controlling members sometimes cut a minority member out of decisions, information, or distributions. Remedies can include claims for breach of fiduciary duty, breach of the operating agreement, and an accounting.
  • Missing or Diverted Company Funds: Unpaid distributions, commingled accounts, and a manager who cannot explain where money went are among the most serious problems. We pursue accountings and recovery of funds, and we seek emergency relief to stop assets from being moved while the case is pending.
  • Buyouts and Valuation Fights: Whether the buyout comes from the operating agreement, a negotiated deal, or a court-ordered purchase, the number is usually the hardest issue. Disputes over what the interest is worth and how it is paid drive much of the litigation.
  • Expulsion and Dissociation: Many operating agreements spell out when a member can be removed. Whether those provisions were followed, and whether the conduct alleged qualifies, is often the heart of the case.
  • Breach of the Operating Agreement: Capital call failures, unauthorized transfers of interests, competing ventures, and decisions made without a required vote all raise contract claims that turn on the precise language.
  • Family and Friend-Owned Companies: Siblings, parents and children, spouses, and old friends who share ownership bring personal history into a financial dispute. We handle these with discretion while protecting the client’s financial position.
  • Disputes Over Company Real Estate: When the LLC owns property, member conflicts can spill into partition, title, or lease questions that need to be handled alongside the company claims.

Practical Steps for a Sunrise LLC Member Facing a Dispute

Start with the documents. Pull the articles of organization, the operating agreement and every amendment, capital contribution records, tax returns, bank statements, and any emails or texts in which the owners discussed money, control, or buyouts. The operating agreement usually answers the first big questions: how decisions are made, what a buyout looks like, whether disputes must go to mediation or arbitration first, and whether there is a deadlock sale mechanism. Skipping that last point can cost you leverage, so check before you send any demand or file anything.

Mind the deadlines. A claim founded on a written instrument, which includes most operating agreement claims, carries a five-year limitations period in Florida. A contract claim not founded on a writing runs four years, a fraud claim runs four years from discovery with an outer limit of 12 years, and an action for specific performance has a one-year period. Which clock applies depends on how the claim is pleaded, so do not assume you have the longest one.

If you suspect money is being moved, move quickly and carefully. Do not access accounts or take company records in ways the agreement does not permit; that hands the other side a counterclaim. Instead, document what you can lawfully see and talk to counsel about requesting records formally and, if warranted, seeking an injunction. In urgent situations a court can act before the case is decided to stop assets from being dissipated.

Know where the case will be heard. Disputes in Sunrise fall under Broward County, which is in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, and circuit court generally handles claims above the county court’s limit. The Seventeenth Circuit also maintains complex business divisions that handle the dissolution of certain business entities and large business litigation, and a case can be directly filed into one using the process set by that circuit’s administrative order. Cases tied to the company’s Palm Beach County operations or property would sit in the Fifteenth Circuit. Federal court, in the Southern District of Florida, which sits in Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach among other places, comes into play only when jurisdictional requirements are met.

Finally, resist the instinct to threaten litigation before you know your leverage. Many disputes settle through negotiation or mediation once each side understands what a court could order. The best early move is usually a careful review of the agreement and the facts, so the first communication from your side is one you will not regret.

Questions Sunrise LLC Members Ask About Disputes

What is the difference between a member dispute and a business divorce?

A member dispute is the broader term for any conflict among LLC owners. A business divorce is the endgame some of those disputes reach, where the owners separate through a buyout, a sale, a wind-down, or court-ordered dissolution.

Can I ask a court to dissolve my LLC?

A manager or member can seek judicial dissolution on specific statutory grounds, including deadlock with irreparable injury, misappropriation or waste of assets, illegal or fraudulent conduct by those in control, and the impracticability of operating under the governing documents. The court has other options too, such as appointing a receiver or custodian or ordering a buyout.

Can I force a partner out of my LLC?

It depends on the operating agreement and the conduct involved. Many agreements contain expulsion or buyout provisions, and Florida law provides remedies for serious misconduct or when the company can no longer function. An attorney can review the agreement and tell you which paths are open.

What can I do if another member is taking company money?

You may have claims for breach of fiduciary duty, an accounting, conversion, and recovery of the funds. When the risk is immediate, a court can order injunctive relief to prevent assets from being moved or spent while the case is pending.

How long do I have to sue over a breach of the operating agreement?

For claims founded on a written instrument, Florida’s limitations period is five years. Oral or implied contract claims have four years, and some claims, such as specific performance, have a much shorter one-year period. The right clock depends on the claim.

Does my operating agreement require mediation or arbitration before I can sue?

Many do. If yours has a dispute resolution clause, filing in court first can invite a motion to compel arbitration or stay the case. We read that clause before recommending any filing.

What happens if my operating agreement has a deadlock sale provision?

If a member initiates it before a court determines that deadlock grounds exist, the provision generally governs in place of a judicial dissolution order or court-ordered buyout. That makes timing and strategy important, because starting it can lock in a path you may not want.

What if there is no written operating agreement?

The company is then governed largely by Florida’s default LLC rules, and disputes often turn on the parties’ course of dealing and whatever was said or exchanged in writing. Those cases rely heavily on emails, bank records, and testimony, and they carry their own limitations considerations.

Can the company keep operating while a dissolution case is pending?

Often yes. A court can appoint a receiver or custodian, issue injunctions, or otherwise preserve assets without shutting the business down. The goal during litigation is usually to keep value intact.

I live in New York, New Jersey, or Connecticut but own part of a Florida LLC. Can you represent me?

Yes. We regularly represent clients from the tri-state area with business or real estate interests in South Florida. We handle the Florida court appearances and proceedings and keep you informed so you are not traveling for every hearing.

Is it worth hiring a lawyer for a smaller member dispute?

Often it is, because the operating agreement may already limit your options and the deadlines run regardless of the amount at stake. An early review can show whether a negotiated resolution makes sense before costs grow, which matches the firm’s emphasis on solutions that fit the client’s budget.

Serving LLC Member Dispute Clients Across Sunrise and Broward County

We represent LLC members and owners in Sunrise and throughout Broward County. That includes Plantation, Weston, Davie, Fort Lauderdale, Lauderhill, Tamarac, Coral Springs, Pembroke Pines, Hollywood, Deerfield Beach, Pompano Beach, Coconut Creek, Margate, and Parkland, as well as neighboring communities along the western and northern edges of the county where many small and mid-sized companies are based.

Our work extends north into Palm Beach County, including Boca Raton, Delray Beach, Boynton Beach, and West Palm Beach, and across the rest of South Florida. We also serve clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut whose co-owners or company property are in Broward or Palm Beach County. Whatever the member’s location, the case is built around the operating agreement and the facts of the relationship.

Talk With a Sunrise LLC Member Dispute Lawyer Before the Next Move

When a co-owner stops cooperating, starts moving money, or locks you out of decisions, the next step you take can shape every option that follows. A Sunrise LLC member dispute lawyer at the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team can read your operating agreement, assess the deadlines that apply, and tell you whether your goal is better served by negotiation, a buyout, or a court filing. Call us to schedule a consultation and talk through where your company and your investment stand.

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