Oakland Park Real Estate Title Dispute Attorney
A title dispute over a house, a commercial lot, or a share of an investment property in Oakland Park usually ends up in one place: the Broward County circuit court, sitting in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles business and real estate litigation for owners in Oakland Park and throughout Broward and Palm Beach Counties, and a Oakland Park real estate title dispute attorney at the firm can step in when someone else’s name, claim, or recorded document stands between you and clear ownership of your property.
Title problems rarely announce themselves politely. They show up when a sale falls through because a lender’s title search found a competing claim, when a former business partner still appears on the deed, when an heir you have not spoken to in years asserts an interest, or when a recorded conveyance turns out to be something you never signed. Each of these can freeze your ability to sell, refinance, or even use the property, and each has a specific court remedy under Florida law.
The right remedy depends on what is actually wrong with the title. Sometimes the answer is a quiet title action to clear a cloud on ownership. Sometimes it is a partition to end a co-ownership that has stopped working. Sometimes the real fight is a contract dispute that only looks like a title problem. Sorting out which one you have is the first job, and it is worth doing before anyone files anything.
Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for Title and Co-Ownership Disputes
The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team is a business litigation and real estate litigation firm serving Oakland Park, Fort Lauderdale, Boca Raton, West Palm Beach, and the rest of Broward and Palm Beach Counties. The firm represents business owners, investors, and families in disputes over property and over the companies and partnerships that hold it. Clients also come to us from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut because they own South Florida real estate with someone who lives here, and we handle the local court appearances so they do not have to travel for every hearing.
Andrew M. Schwartz, the firm’s founder, has spent 37 years in litigation and has practiced in Florida since being admitted to The Florida Bar in 1989. He holds an undergraduate degree from Emory University and a law degree from the University of Miami. Senior Counsel Sundeep Nath, a Northwestern-trained litigator, brings years of business and real estate experience in both state and federal courts. The firm works as a true team, so everyone on your file knows it, and we keep a strict 24 hour return call policy when we are in court and cannot pick up.
On the real estate side, the firm’s recent record includes a 5-day bench trial in Broward County Circuit Court that produced a 32-page final judgment awarding our client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract. That is the kind of work title disputes demand: close reading of the documents, a clean record of what the parties actually did, and a willingness to try the case when negotiation stalls. We also use mediation and arbitration where they serve the client, and many title and partition disputes settle once the other side sees the case is prepared. Much of our work arrives as referrals from other attorneys, including out of state lawyers whose clients have property here and Florida lawyers who do not handle this kind of litigation.
Common Title and Co-Ownership Disputes We Handle
- Quiet Title Actions: Florida’s chapter 65 lets a person claiming legal or equitable title to land ask the court to determine ownership and enter judgment quieting it. The complaint can also seek to cancel a deed or other recorded instrument held by someone who is not the rightful owner, which removes the cloud from your title.
- Partition of Jointly Owned Property: When co-owners cannot agree what to do with a property, either can ask the court to divide it or order it sold and the proceeds split. This comes up between former business partners, siblings, unmarried couples, and investors who want out.
- Inherited Property Among Relatives: Property passed down to several family members is often held as a tenancy in common with no written agreement. Florida has a separate set of partition rules for heirs property that apply in addition to the ordinary partition process.
- Fraudulent or Forged Conveyances: If a deed was signed by someone without authority, or an attempted transfer was fraudulent, Florida provides a quiet title route with summary procedure, and the court is directed to move the case forward on its calendar.
- Adverse Possession Claims: Someone using your land for years may eventually assert ownership. Florida requires seven years of actual, continuous possession under a claim of title, with additional formal requirements. We represent both owners defending against these claims and claimants who meet them.
- Failed Closings and Contract Disputes: A buyer or seller who walks away from a purchase contract can leave title in limbo. Remedies range from damages to specific performance, which is the outcome we obtained after trial in a Broward commercial case.
- Property Held by a Company or Partnership: When real estate sits inside an LLC or corporation and the owners fall out, the title fight and the business divorce are the same case. Judicial dissolution, buyouts, and injunctions to keep assets from being moved may all be in play.
What to Do When You Discover a Problem With Your Title
Start by getting the documents in front of you: the deed or deeds in your chain of ownership, any title insurance policy, the closing file from your purchase, and anything recorded against the property. The Broward County clerk’s records will show what has actually been recorded, and that often tells the story faster than anyone’s memory. If a co-owner or relative is involved, preserve texts, emails, and any agreements about who pays taxes, insurance, and repairs. Those facts matter in partition and in ownership disputes.
Do not sign anything someone hands you to “fix” the problem until a lawyer has read it. A quitclaim deed or release signed in a hurry can give away the very claim you are trying to protect. Likewise, do not move out of a property or stop paying carrying costs on the theory that the dispute excuses it; those choices are used against owners later.
Deadlines depend on the claim. A suit founded on a written contract generally has a five year limitations period, while an oral contract claim has four, and a suit to enforce a contract by specific performance has a one year period, which surprises people. Fraud claims run four years from discovery, with a 12 year outer limit. A suit to recover real property can be barred if neither you nor a predecessor held possession within seven years before filing. Because the right clock depends on how your claim is framed, getting the framing right early matters.
Cases for Oakland Park properties are filed in the Broward County circuit court, in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, with the main civil division in Fort Lauderdale. Disputes over a property’s title are generally heard in circuit court, and larger business disputes can be directed to the circuit’s complex business division through its administrative process. If the dispute is also pending between federal parties, the Southern District of Florida holds court in Fort Lauderdale. We will tell you plainly which forum fits your case. If money or assets are at risk of being moved while the case is pending, we can seek a temporary injunction rather than waiting for a final judgment.
How Quiet Title and Partition Actually Work
In a quiet title case, the plaintiff generally must trace the chain of title back at least seven years before filing, unless the court orders otherwise. The court then decides who owns what and enters a judgment that clears the record. A judgment that resolves competing claims is what a title insurer, lender, or buyer will want to see before they will deal with the property again.
Partition has its own mechanics. The complaint must describe the land, name the owners and where they live, and state each owner’s share. If the court grants partition, it appoints three commissioners, chosen by the court unless the parties agree, to evaluate whether the property can be divided fairly. If they find division would prejudice the owners, the court may order a public sale to the highest bidder and divide the proceeds by ownership share. When a sale is ordered on credit, at least one-third of the price must be paid down unless everyone agrees otherwise.
Heirs property gets different treatment. Where the co-owners hold as tenants in common without a binding agreement, at least one acquired title from a relative, and a qualifying condition applies, such as relatives holding twenty percent or more of the interests, the court must use the heirs property rules unless all cotenants agree otherwise. Those rules push the court to consider dividing the land in kind before ordering a sale, which can keep family property from being auctioned out from under relatives with small shares.
Frequently Asked Questions About Title Disputes in Oakland Park
What is a title dispute?
It is a disagreement over who legally owns a property or whether someone else holds a recorded claim against it. The dispute might involve a competing deed, an heir’s claim, an unreleased interest, or a document that was forged or improperly signed.
What is a quiet title action?
It is a lawsuit asking the court to determine who owns a property and to remove claims that cloud it. A successful judgment can cancel a deed or other recorded instrument held by someone who is not the rightful owner.
How far back do I have to prove my ownership?
Florida law generally requires a quiet title plaintiff to trace title for at least seven years before filing, unless the court orders otherwise. In practice, we assemble the full chain of deeds to make the record airtight.
Can I force the sale of a property I co-own?
Often yes. A co-owner can ask the court for partition, and when dividing the property is not practical, the court can order it sold and split the proceeds in proportion to ownership. Whether it works smoothly depends on the type of ownership and any agreement among the owners.
What if the co-owners are relatives who inherited the property?
Florida’s heirs property rules may apply. If the property qualifies, the court must follow a process that favors partition in kind where that would not prejudice the owners as a group, which protects family members who would otherwise be forced into a sale.
Is there a deadline to sue over a title problem?
Yes, and it depends on the claim. Written contract claims generally have five years, oral contract claims four, fraud four years from discovery with a 12 year cap, and specific performance only one year. Waiting while you hope the other side comes around can cost you the claim.
Can someone take my property by using it for years?
Possibly. Adverse possession in Florida requires seven years of actual, continuous possession under a claim of title, plus formal steps such as a filed return with a legal description, and for claims based on a recorded instrument, that instrument must be recorded in the county. Owners can usually defeat weak claims, but ignoring open use of your land is risky.
What if someone signed a deed without my authority?
A forged or unauthorized conveyance can be challenged through a quiet title action. Florida provides summary procedure for these cases, and the court is directed to advance them on its calendar, which can help when a sale or loan is pending.
My business partner and I own property through an LLC and we are deadlocked. Is that a title case?
It can be both. If the owners are deadlocked and irreparable injury to the company is threatened, Florida law allows a court to dissolve the LLC, appoint a receiver or custodian after notice and a hearing, or order a buyout of a petitioning member. If the operating agreement has a deadlock sale provision that is started before the court rules, that provision can take priority.
I live in New York or New Jersey. Can I handle this from out of state?
Generally yes. We regularly represent clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who own Florida property, and we handle the court appearances locally while keeping you informed at each stage.
Will every title dispute end up in a trial?
No. Many resolve through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration once ownership interests and documents are clear. We pursue the path most likely to reach your goal without driving up fees, and we are prepared to try the case if it will not settle.
Serving Title Dispute Clients Across Oakland Park and South Florida
We start with Oakland Park and Broward County, representing owners of single-family homes, commercial buildings, and investment parcels from the neighborhoods along the Dixie Highway and Andrews Avenue corridors through the surrounding communities. From Oakland Park our work extends to Fort Lauderdale, Wilton Manors, Lauderdale Lakes, Lauderhill, Tamarac, Pompano Beach, Coral Springs, Coconut Creek, Margate, Deerfield Beach, Plantation, Sunrise, Davie, Hollywood, and the rest of Broward County.
We also serve clients throughout Palm Beach County, including Boca Raton, Delray Beach, Boynton Beach, West Palm Beach, and neighboring communities, and out of state owners from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut whose South Florida property or business partners are here. Wherever the property sits and wherever its owners live, the same questions drive the case: who holds title, what the documents show, and what remedy the court can grant.
Talk With an Oakland Park Title Dispute Lawyer Today
If a cloud on your title, a stalled co-ownership, or a contested deed is keeping you from using or selling your property, an Oakland Park title dispute lawyer at the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team can review your documents and tell you what remedy fits. Call the firm to schedule a consultation. We return calls within 24 hours, and we will give you a straight read on your options and what they are likely to cost.
