Delray Beach Business Litigation Attorney
The hardest business disputes in Delray Beach rarely start in a courtroom. They start with a missed distribution, a partner who stops returning calls, or a co-owner who quietly moves money to another account. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles business and real estate litigation for owners, investors, and families in Delray Beach and throughout Palm Beach County and Broward County, and a Delray Beach business litigation attorney is often the person a client calls after the relationship has already broken down.
Delray Beach has a dense mix of closely held companies: restaurants and retail along Atlantic Avenue, medical and professional practices, hospitality ventures, and real estate partnerships formed among friends and family. These businesses tend to run on handshake understandings and thin operating agreements, which is exactly where disputes grow. When the paperwork is vague or the trust is gone, the question becomes what the documents say, what the parties actually did, and how quickly a court needs to step in.
Cases like these usually move in a recognizable arc. There is a trigger event, a stretch where the parties try to talk or negotiate, a decision about whether emergency court relief is needed, and then either a negotiated separation or a contested case. Knowing which stage you are in shapes every choice that follows.
Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for Delray Beach Business Disputes
The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team represents business owners, investors, and families in some of South Florida’s most difficult business and real estate disputes, serving clients in Delray Beach, Boca Raton, West Palm Beach, Fort Lauderdale, and across Palm Beach and Broward Counties. Founder Andrew M. He earned his undergraduate degree from Emory University in 1986 and his law degree from the University of Miami in 1989, and his career has centered on complex contract disputes, business divorces, and conflicts among partners, LLC members, and shareholders.
Senior Counsel Sundeep Nath, a Northwestern-trained litigator, adds years of experience in business and real estate cases in both state and federal courts. The firm practices as a true legal team, which means everyone working on your matter knows the file. When you call, someone can answer, and the firm keeps a strict 24 hour return call policy when attorneys are in court. Scheduled conference calls are set at times that work for everyone involved.
The firm has also tried these cases to a result. After a 5-day bench trial in Broward County Circuit Court, the firm obtained a 32-page final judgment awarding its client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract. That outcome reflects the kind of detailed, document-driven preparation contract cases demand. Andrew’s own view is that clients often think they want the most aggressive lawyer available, when what they really want is someone who acts as the situation requires and uses finesse when finesse will do, with fees that make common sense. The attorneys are experienced in mediation and arbitration as well as courtroom litigation, and they look for the resolution that serves your goals and budget.
A meaningful share of the firm’s work comes from referrals by other attorneys, including out of state lawyers whose clients have disputes in Florida. Many clients live in New York, New Jersey, or Connecticut but own a business, investment property, or a share of real estate in South Florida. The firm handles the local court appearances so those clients do not need to travel for every hearing.
Business Disputes We Handle for Delray Beach Owners and Investors
- Business Divorce and Partnership Disputes: Deadlocked management, buyouts, valuation fights, and breaches of operating or shareholder agreements among partners, LLC members, and shareholders, including minority owners who have been frozen out.
- Judicial Dissolution: When an LLC or corporation cannot function, Florida law allows a court to dissolve it on specific grounds, such as deadlock with threatened irreparable injury, misappropriated assets, or a company that cannot reasonably operate under its own agreement.
- Complex Contract Litigation: Purchase agreements, operating agreements, commercial leases, loan documents, and construction contracts, where outcomes often turn on exact wording and the history of how the parties dealt with each other.
- Missing Funds and Accounting Claims: Unpaid distributions, diverted company money, commingled accounts, and managers who cannot explain where funds went, pursued through claims for an accounting, breach of fiduciary duty, and recovery.
- Family Business Disputes: Siblings who inherited a company, parents and children with competing visions, and in-laws who share ownership, handled with discretion while still protecting your financial position.
- Partition and Quiet Title: Co-owners of real estate who cannot agree on a property’s future, and owners who need competing ownership claims cleared from title.
- Injunctions and Emergency Relief: Temporary and permanent injunctions to stop assets from being moved or spent and to protect business interests while a case is pending.
- Real Estate Transactions and Litigation: Failed closings, purchase and sale contract disputes, and landlord and tenant matters.
What to Do When a Business Relationship Breaks Down in Delray Beach
Start by gathering paper before anything else changes. Pull your operating agreement or shareholder agreement, any amendments, the articles of organization or incorporation, tax returns, bank statements, capital contribution records, and the emails and texts that show how decisions were actually made. If you suspect money is leaving the company, preserve account records now and avoid confronting the other owner until you understand what you have. Tipping someone off before documents are secured can make a bad situation harder to prove.
Next, pay attention to deadlines, because Florida’s limitation periods differ by claim. An action on a written contract generally has a five-year period, while an oral or implied contract claim has four years. A fraud claim runs four years from discovery, capped at twelve years overall. A suit for specific performance has only one year, which surprises many people and is why real estate contract disputes cannot sit. Professional malpractice claims carry two years from when the claim is, or should have been, discovered. The right period depends on how your claim is framed, so have the facts reviewed early rather than assuming you have time.
Then decide whether the situation is urgent. If a partner is draining accounts, selling assets, or locking you out, a court can issue injunctive relief, and in a dissolution case it can appoint a receiver or custodian after notice and a hearing. If the situation is a slow disagreement, negotiation or mediation may reach a buyout faster and cheaper. Check your agreement for buyout, expulsion, or deadlock sale provisions, because those can control how the dispute is resolved and may apply in place of a court-ordered remedy.
On the court side, disputes of this kind that exceed the county court’s limit are filed in the circuit court. For Delray Beach, that is the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, which sits in and for Palm Beach County, and the Clerk operates a South County Courthouse in Delray Beach. If a case involves Broward County property or defendants, it belongs in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, which has complex business divisions for matters like business entity dissolutions and large commercial disputes. Federal claims and some diversity cases go to the Southern District of Florida, which holds court in West Palm Beach and Fort Lauderdale. A common mistake is filing in the wrong place or waiting until a partner has already moved the money.
How Dissolution and Buyout Cases Play Out in Florida
When owners cannot resolve a dispute, Florida law gives structured options. For an LLC, a manager or member can ask the circuit court to dissolve the company on grounds such as unlawful conduct by controlling owners, misappropriation or waste of assets causing injury, impracticability of operating under the governing documents, or a deadlock that cannot be broken and threatens irreparable injury. The court can appoint a receiver or custodian, or order the purchase of the petitioning member’s interest, once the case shows sufficient merit.
For corporations, a shareholder can seek dissolution or another remedy on listed grounds, including abandonment of the business without a timely wind-down. Here the law builds in an off-ramp: the corporation, or if it does not act, other shareholders, can elect to buy out the petitioning shareholder at fair value. If the parties agree on value and terms within 60 days after the first election is filed, the court enters an order on those terms. The corporation must also notify the other shareholders within 30 days of the filing that they can avoid dissolution by electing to buy. An election to purchase is irrevocable unless a court finds it equitable to set it aside or modify it. Throughout, the court can issue injunctions and take steps to preserve assets.
Co-owned real estate follows a separate track. Partition actions are heard in chancery, and the complaint must describe the land, name the owners and where they live, and state each owner’s share. If the court orders partition, it appoints three commissioners, and if the land cannot be divided without prejudicing the owners, it can be sold at public auction with proceeds split in proportion to ownership. Where property was inherited among relatives and meets the statutory definition of heirs property, a more protective set of rules applies, and a court must find that dividing the property in kind would prejudice the owners as a group before ordering that outcome. Quiet title is the companion tool: a plaintiff must trace title back at least seven years unless the court orders otherwise, and the action can be filed in any county where part of the land sits.
Delray Beach Business Litigation Questions, Answered
What is a business divorce?
It is the separation of co-owners of a company, whether partners, LLC members, or shareholders. It can end in a negotiated buyout, a sale, a structured wind-down, or court-ordered dissolution when the owners cannot agree.
Can I force a partner out of my Florida LLC?
It depends on your operating agreement and the conduct involved. Many agreements contain buyout, expulsion, or dissociation provisions, and Florida law provides remedies for serious misconduct or when the company can no longer function. The agreement is the first thing to review.
What can I do if a partner is taking money from the business?
You may have claims for breach of fiduciary duty, an accounting, conversion, and recovery of the funds. If assets are at risk of being moved or spent, a court can issue injunctive relief while the case is pending.
How long do I have to sue for breach of contract in Florida?
For a written contract the period is generally five years, and for an oral or implied contract it is four. A suit seeking specific performance carries a one-year period, so those claims need faster attention.
What is the difference between dissolving a company and buying out a partner?
Dissolution winds the business down and distributes what remains. A buyout lets one side keep the business running by purchasing the other’s interest at fair value. In corporate dissolution cases, Florida law lets the corporation or other shareholders elect a buyout to avoid dissolution.
How does a partition action work?
One co-owner asks the court to divide the property or, when division is impractical, to order a sale and split the proceeds among the owners. The court appoints commissioners to evaluate whether the land can be divided fairly.
What if our operating agreement already has a deadlock or buyout clause?
Those clauses matter. An LLC deadlock sale provision that is initiated before the court finds the deadlock grounds can apply in place of a judicial dissolution order, so timing and the exact wording of the clause can change your strategy.
Is it worth hiring a lawyer for a smaller dispute?
Often yes, because early advice can keep a dispute from becoming a lawsuit. Smaller claims may belong in county court, which hears civil disputes up to a limit that is adjusted periodically, and a lawyer can tell you whether the cost of pursuing the claim makes sense.
Can you help if I live in New York, New Jersey, or Connecticut?
Yes. The firm regularly represents out of state clients with business or real estate interests in South Florida, handles the Florida court appearances, and keeps you informed at each stage so you do not have to travel for every hearing.
Does every business dispute end up in court?
No. Many are resolved through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration. The firm pursues the route most likely to reach your goals efficiently, and it is prepared to litigate when that is what the situation requires.
Do you work with other attorneys on referrals?
Yes. Many matters come from other lawyers, including out of state attorneys whose clients have Florida disputes. The firm communicates with referring counsel throughout and respects their relationship with the client.
Serving Business Litigation Clients Across Delray Beach and South Florida
The firm represents clients in Delray Beach, from the Atlantic Avenue corridor and the neighborhoods surrounding downtown to the communities along Linton Boulevard and Military Trail. Its reach extends through Palm Beach County, including Boynton Beach, Boca Raton, Highland Beach, Lake Worth Beach, Lantana, Wellington, Royal Palm Beach, Jupiter, Palm Beach Gardens, and West Palm Beach. Clients in the western parts of the county, such as Greenacres and Belle Glade, are served as well.
The team also works across the county line in Broward County, representing owners and investors in Deerfield Beach, Coconut Creek, Pompano Beach, Coral Springs, Fort Lauderdale, Plantation, and Hollywood. Business disputes in these markets frequently involve partners, property, or accounts that sit in more than one county, and the firm handles matters in both the Fifteenth and Seventeenth Judicial Circuits as well as federal court when a case calls for it.
Talk With a Delray Beach Business Litigation Lawyer
If a partner, co-owner, or counterparty has put your company, investment, or property at risk, the sooner the facts are reviewed the more options you tend to have. A Delray Beach business litigation lawyer at the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team can read your agreements, explain which deadlines apply, and tell you whether the right move is negotiation, mediation, or going to court.
Call the firm to schedule a consultation. The team answers the phone, returns calls within 24 hours when attorneys are in court, and will work with you toward a resolution that fits your goals and your budget.