Deerfield Beach Real Estate Attorney
A closing that collapses at the last minute, a co-owner who will not sign, a tenant who stops paying, or a cloud on the title of a property you thought was clean can freeze a Deerfield Beach real estate investment for months. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles real estate transactions and real estate litigation for owners, investors, and families throughout Broward County, Palm Beach County, and the rest of South Florida, and is a Deerfield Beach real estate attorney resource for people whose property problems have turned into disputes.
Real estate trouble in this part of Broward County tends to arrive in a few recognizable forms. Waterfront and condominium buyers sign contracts, then discover financing, inspection, or title problems that put the deal in question. Investors hold property with partners, siblings, or former spouses, and the relationship sours. Landlords and tenants disagree about rent and possession on a clock set by statute. Each of these has its own deadlines and its own best forum, and the choices made in the first few weeks usually shape everything that follows.
Deerfield Beach sits at the northern edge of Broward County, and cases involving property here are generally heard in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit. That matters for strategy, for timing, and for deciding whether a dispute belongs in county court, circuit court, or the circuit’s complex business division.
Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for Real Estate Matters Near Deerfield Beach
The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team represents business owners, investors, and families in South Florida’s business and real estate disputes, serving clients in Deerfield Beach and the surrounding Broward County communities, as well as Boca Raton, West Palm Beach, Fort Lauderdale, and throughout Palm Beach County. Andrew M. Schwartz, the firm’s founder, was admitted to The Florida Bar in 1989 and has spent 37 years in litigation, with a career built around contract disputes, business divorces, and conflicts between co-owners. He earned his undergraduate degree at Emory University in 1986 and his law degree at the University of Miami in 1989. Sundeep Nath, Senior Counsel, is a Northwestern-trained litigator with years of experience handling business and real estate cases in state and federal courts.
The firm practices as a true legal team, which means everyone working on your matter knows the file. When you call, someone who understands your case answers, and the firm keeps a strict 24 hour return call policy if the attorneys are in court. That structure suits real estate disputes, where a lender, a title company, opposing counsel, and a judge may all need something from you in the same week.
Proof of courtroom ability matters more than adjectives. After a 5-day bench trial, a Broward County circuit judge issued a 32-page final judgment awarding the firm’s client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract. That outcome reflects the kind of work the firm does: contract disputes that turn on precise wording and the history between the parties, tried to a result when negotiation does not resolve them.
The firm also does what clients often want but rarely expect from a litigator: it looks for the resolution that fits the client’s goals and budget. Mediation and arbitration are part of the toolkit alongside courtroom litigation. Many clients live outside Florida, particularly in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, and the firm handles the local court appearances so that an out-of-state owner does not have to travel for every hearing. A significant part of the practice also comes from referrals by other attorneys.
Real Estate Problems This Firm Handles for Deerfield Beach Property Owners
- Failed Closings and Contract Disputes: Purchase and sale contracts often turn on deadlines, contingencies, deposit provisions, and who defaulted first. When a buyer or seller walks away, the questions become whether the contract can be enforced, whether the deposit must be returned, and whether damages are recoverable.
- Specific Performance Claims: Because real property is treated as unique, a buyer may ask a court to compel the seller to close rather than simply pay damages. The time limit for this remedy is short, and waiting can cost you the claim.
- Partition Actions: When co-owners cannot agree on what to do with a property, Florida’s partition statutes let one owner ask the court to divide it or, if division is impractical, to order a sale and split the proceeds. These cases arise among former business partners, siblings who inherited property, unmarried couples, and investors.
- Quiet Title and Title Disputes: A competing deed, a defective conveyance, or a recorded claim can cloud ownership. A quiet title action asks the court to determine who owns the land and clear the competing claim from the record.
- Landlord and Tenant Disputes: Nonpayment of rent, lease violations, and holdover tenancies are governed by strict notice rules under Florida’s residential landlord-tenant statute, and a defective notice can derail an eviction.
- Commercial Lease and Loan Document Disputes: Lease guaranties, default provisions, and loan documents are frequently litigated, and the outcome often rests on the exact language the parties signed.
- Co-Owned Property in a Business Divorce: When partners dissolve a business, the real estate they hold together often becomes the hardest asset to divide, particularly when title sits in an LLC, a partnership, or the partners’ individual names.
- Emergency Injunctive Relief: If a co-owner is about to sell, encumber, or strip a property, a temporary injunction can preserve the status quo while the dispute is decided.
What to Do Right Now When a Real Estate Dispute Surfaces in Deerfield Beach
Start by freezing the paper trail. Gather the contract, any amendments or addenda, the deed, closing statements, leases, emails and texts with the other side, and anything that records who promised what and when. Real estate disputes are won on documents, and the documents that matter most are often scattered among agents, title companies, lenders, and property managers. Request copies early, and do not delete correspondence even if it seems unhelpful.
Then identify which clock is running, because Florida’s limitation periods differ sharply by claim type. A lawsuit founded on a written contract generally must be filed within five years, while a claim on an oral or implied contract has four years. An action seeking specific performance carries just one year, which is far shorter than most people assume and a reason not to let negotiations drag on without a plan. Fraud claims run four years from discovery, subject to a 12-year outer limit. Negligence claims, including some professional malpractice theories, have a two-year period following the 2023 reform, and professional claims run from when the problem was or should have been discovered. If more than one theory fits your facts, the shortest one controls your urgency.
If you are a landlord, the notice is everything. For unpaid rent, Florida requires a written demand giving the tenant three days, not counting Saturdays, Sundays, or court-observed legal holidays, to pay or leave. For other lease violations that can be cured, the notice must give the tenant seven days to fix the problem, and certain serious misconduct, such as intentional property damage, allows a seven-day termination notice with no chance to cure. Accepting partial rent after serving a nonpayment notice does not waive your right to proceed, but you must handle it correctly, either by issuing a receipt stating the amount received and the balance due, depositing the partial payment in the court registry when you file, or serving a new notice reflecting the revised amount. A tenant whose landlord fails to maintain the premises has a corresponding right to give written notice and, if the problem is not fixed within seven days, terminate the lease.
Know where your case will be heard. Property disputes in Deerfield Beach fall within the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, which sits in and for Broward County. Claims up to the county court limit, which is adjusted periodically, are heard in county court, and larger claims go to circuit court. Broward also operates a complex business division in its circuit court that handles large business and construction litigation and certain entity dissolutions, and a case can be filed directly into that division by following the circuit’s administrative order. Civil matters are also heard at the North Regional Courthouse in Deerfield Beach. If the dispute crosses into Palm Beach County, the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit handles it, and federal claims proceed in the Southern District of Florida, which holds court in Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach.
Finally, avoid the mistakes that cost people the most. Do not sign a release or an amendment to settle a “small piece” of the dispute without understanding what it gives away. Do not stop paying a mortgage or lease obligation as a bargaining tactic. Do not take self-help measures, such as changing locks on a tenant or moving into a co-owned property to push out the other owner. And do not wait for the other side to make the first move; a prompt demand letter or a request for emergency relief can change the leverage in a dispute.
Title Claims, Partition, and the Rules That Decide Who Keeps the Property
Quiet title actions are filed in chancery, and Florida law lets a person claiming legal or equitable title ask the court to determine ownership and cancel a competing conveyance or other record that clouds the title. The action may be filed in any county where some part of the land sits. Plaintiffs are generally expected to trace their chain of title back at least seven years before filing, unless the court orders otherwise. Where the dispute stems from a fraudulent attempted conveyance, the statute provides for summary procedure and calendar priority, which can shorten the road to a ruling.
Some title disputes arise from long possession rather than a document. Florida’s adverse possession statutes require seven years of continuous possession under a claim of title, and the person asserting the claim must follow statutory steps, including submitting a return that carries a full legal description sufficient for the property appraiser to identify the land claimed. Claims founded on a written instrument that is not properly recorded do not qualify as color-of-title claims. For a Deerfield Beach owner, this matters in both directions: it can protect a long-term occupant, and it can threaten an owner who has ignored a boundary or an absentee occupant for years.
Partition follows its own procedure. Every partition action is brought in chancery, and the complaint must describe the land, name the owners and where they reside, and state each owner’s share. If the court orders partition, it appoints three commissioners, chosen by the court unless the parties agree. When the commissioners report that the land cannot be divided without prejudice to the owners, the court can order a public sale to the highest bidder and divide the proceeds by ownership share. A sale on credit is possible for good cause, but at least one-third of the purchase price must be paid at the outset unless everyone consents otherwise.
One development deserves attention for families. Florida’s Uniform Partition of Heirs Property Act governs partition actions filed on or after July 1, 2020, when the property is held as tenants in common, at least one co-owner took title from a relative, and further conditions apply, including that twenty percent or more of the interests are held by relatives. When the act applies, the court cannot simply order a sale: it must first consider whether the commissioners found that division in kind would prejudice the owners as a group. For siblings who inherited a Deerfield Beach home, that framework can materially change the outcome.
When Real Estate Is Held Through an LLC or Corporation
Many investment properties are owned through a company, so a real estate fight is often also an ownership fight. Under Florida’s LLC statute, a court may dissolve a company at a manager’s or member’s request on grounds that include conduct that is unlawful, a business that cannot reasonably be run under the operating agreement, illegal or fraudulent conduct by those in control, misappropriation or waste of assets, or a deadlock among managers or members that cannot be broken and threatens irreparable injury. A court deciding such a petition can appoint a receiver or custodian after a hearing with notice to the parties, or order a buyout of the petitioning member’s interest. If the operating agreement contains a deadlock sale provision that is triggered before the court finds deadlock, that contractual mechanism applies in place of a dissolution order.
Corporations have a parallel framework. A shareholder may seek judicial dissolution on statutory grounds, and the corporation or other shareholders may elect to purchase the petitioner’s shares at fair value, with the court entering a purchase order if the parties agree on value and terms within 60 days of the first election. That election is irrevocable unless the court finds it equitable to modify it. The corporation must also notify the other shareholders within 30 days of the filing that they can avoid dissolution by electing to buy. During the case, the court can issue injunctions, appoint a receiver or custodian, and take other steps to protect assets.
Questions Deerfield Beach Property Owners Ask Us
How long do I have to sue over a broken real estate contract in Florida?
For a written contract, the general limit is five years. For an oral or implied contract, it is four. A claim for specific performance, where you ask the court to force the other side to complete the deal, has a one-year period, so that remedy is often the most time-sensitive.
Can I make a seller close on a property?
Possibly. Because real property is treated as unique, Florida courts can order specific performance of a purchase contract when the buyer is ready, willing, and able to close and the contract terms are enforceable. The firm has won a final judgment granting specific performance of a commercial real estate contract after a bench trial in Broward County.
What is the difference between partition and quiet title?
Partition divides or sells property among people who all legitimately own it. Quiet title resolves who owns the property and clears competing claims from the record. Some disputes involve both, such as when co-owners disagree about what each actually holds.
Can one co-owner force a sale of a jointly owned property?
Generally, yes, through a partition action. The court first considers whether the property can be divided fairly and, if not, can order a public sale and distribute the proceeds by ownership share. Heirs property is treated differently under a separate statutory framework that makes a forced sale harder.
How does a landlord properly terminate a tenancy for unpaid rent?
The landlord delivers a written demand giving the tenant three days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and court-observed legal holidays, to pay or surrender possession. Only after that period passes can the landlord proceed, and errors in the notice can force the process to restart.
Does accepting partial rent ruin an eviction?
No, accepting partial rent does not by itself waive the right to terminate or sue, but the landlord must follow one of the statutory approaches: give a receipt noting the amount received and balance due, deposit the money into the court registry on filing, or serve a fresh three-day notice for the new amount.
Can I be forced out of a property I co-own through an LLC?
It depends on the operating agreement and the conduct involved. The agreement may include buyout or expulsion provisions, and Florida law gives courts tools such as dissolution, receivers, custodians, and court-ordered buyouts in situations of deadlock, misappropriation, or illegal conduct.
What happens if my co-owner is about to sell or mortgage our property without my consent?
You may be able to seek a temporary injunction to preserve the status quo while the court resolves the dispute. Emergency relief depends on prompt action and a documented factual showing, so the earlier you gather evidence, the better.
I live in New York or New Jersey and own a Deerfield Beach property. Do I have to come to Florida for hearings?
Not for most proceedings. The firm regularly represents owners from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut with South Florida property, handles local court appearances, and keeps you informed at each stage through scheduled calls.
Do property disputes always end up in court?
No. Many are resolved through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration, and the firm’s attorneys are experienced in each. Litigation remains the right path when a deadline is running, assets are at risk, or the other side will not engage.
Can I claim ownership of land I have occupied for years?
Florida allows adverse possession after seven years of continuous possession under a claim of title, but the statutory requirements are strict, including filing a return with a full legal description and, for color-of-title claims, recording the instrument on which the claim is based. These claims are frequently contested and fact-intensive.
Which court will hear my Deerfield Beach real estate case?
State-court cases are heard in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, which sits in and for Broward County, with county court handling smaller claims and circuit court handling larger ones. Certain large business and construction disputes can go into the circuit’s complex business division. Federal claims are heard in the Southern District of Florida.
Serving Real Estate Clients Across Deerfield Beach and South Florida
The firm’s work begins in Deerfield Beach and extends across northern Broward County, including Hillsboro Beach, Lighthouse Point, Pompano Beach, Coconut Creek, Parkland, Coral Springs, and Margate. It continues south through Fort Lauderdale and neighboring communities and north into Palm Beach County, where the firm represents owners and investors in Boca Raton, Delray Beach, Boynton Beach, West Palm Beach, and the surrounding areas. Whether the property is a waterfront condominium, an investment building, or a family home held among siblings, the same principles govern: the contract, the title, and the statutory deadlines decide the case.
Clients also come from outside Florida. Owners in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut with property or business partners in South Florida rely on the firm to handle local filings and hearings. Other lawyers, both in Florida and out of state, refer real estate and business matters to the firm and receive regular communication throughout the case.
Talk With a Deerfield Beach Real Estate Lawyer Before the Deadline Decides for You
Property disputes reward early, deliberate decisions: which claim to bring, which court to use, whether to seek emergency relief, and whether a negotiated exit makes more sense than a trial. If you are weighing those choices, the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team can review your documents and explain where you stand. Call to schedule a consultation with a Deerfield Beach real estate lawyer who will tell you what the deadlines are, what the realistic paths look like, and what each is likely to cost in time and money.