Royal Palm Beach Contract Litigation Attorney
Contract disputes arising in Royal Palm Beach are filed in Palm Beach County, where the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit handles anything above the county court ceiling, and the Clerk’s Royal Palm Beach branch serves local filers. The Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team handles business and real estate disputes for owners, investors, and families in Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, and across Palm Beach County and Broward County, and a Royal Palm Beach contract litigation attorney from our team can read your agreement and tell you where you stand before the dispute hardens.
Most contract cases turn on two things: the exact words on the page and the history of how the parties actually behaved. A purchase agreement that seemed clear at closing can look very different after eighteen months of emails, side understandings, and missed payments. We build cases around both the document and the paper trail around it.
The deadline to sue is the first thing worth knowing. Florida gives you five years to bring an action founded on a written instrument, but only four years for oral or implied agreements. A claim to rescind a contract also carries four years. Specific performance, where you ask a court to force the other side to actually do what the contract promised, carries a one-year period. That short window catches people off guard, especially in real estate deals.
Why Choose the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team for Contract Disputes
The Andrew M. Founder Andrew M. Schwartz has spent 37 years in litigation, was admitted to The Florida Bar in 1989, and earned his undergraduate degree from Emory University in 1986 and his law degree from the University of Miami in 1989. Contract enforcement and interpretation have been at the center of his practice for his entire career.
Andrew is joined by Senior Counsel Sundeep Nath, a Northwestern-trained litigator with years of experience in business and real estate cases in state and federal courts. The firm practices as a true legal team, so everyone working on your matter knows the file. We keep a strict 24 hour return call policy when we are in court or otherwise unable to respond right away, and we schedule conference calls at times that work for everyone.
Results matter more than adjectives. After a five-day bench trial, the Broward County Circuit Court issued a 32-page final judgment awarding our client specific performance of a commercial real estate contract. That outcome reflects the kind of detailed, document-driven preparation we bring to every contract case. We also handle mediation and arbitration, and we look for the resolution that fits a client’s goals and budget rather than drawing out a case for its own sake.
Types of Contract Disputes We Litigate
- Purchase and Sale Agreements: Failed closings, buyers who walk away, sellers who refuse to convey, and disputes over deposits and contingencies. Real estate contracts often justify a specific performance claim, which carries its own one-year filing period.
- Operating and Shareholder Agreements: Breaches of buyout terms, transfer restrictions, voting provisions, and distribution rights among LLC members and shareholders.
- Commercial Leases: Rent disputes, build-out obligations, personal guarantees, and defaults between landlords and business tenants in Royal Palm Beach’s retail and office corridors and elsewhere in the county.
- Loan and Financing Documents: Promissory notes, guaranties, default provisions, and disputes over what a borrower or lender actually agreed to.
- Construction Contracts: Payment disputes, change orders, defective work claims, and conflicts between owners, general contractors, and subcontractors.
- Unpaid Distributions and Diverted Funds: Contract claims that overlap with accountings, breach of fiduciary duty, and recovery of company money that was moved or cannot be explained.
- Oral and Implied Agreements: Handshake deals and course-of-dealing arrangements, which are harder to prove and fall under the shorter four-year period.
- Deadlock Provisions: Contract-based sale mechanisms inside operating agreements that can displace judicial dissolution if properly initiated.
What to Do When a Contract Is Breached
Start by gathering the signed agreement and every amendment, then collect the communications that show how the deal actually ran: emails, texts, invoices, payment records, and notices. Do not rely on memory. Courts decide contract cases on documents, and a clean timeline is worth more than a persuasive recollection.
Read the agreement for its own procedures before you send anything. Many contracts require written notice of default, give the other side a cure period, or require mediation or arbitration before suit. Skipping those steps can hand the other side an easy argument. Equally important, do not stop performing your own obligations without advice, because a hasty walk-away can turn you from the injured party into the breaching one.
Calendar your deadline immediately. Five years for a written contract sounds generous, but specific performance carries one year, and fraud and rescission claims run on different clocks. If money or property is at risk of disappearing, ask about emergency injunctive relief right away rather than waiting for the notice period to run.
On venue, the amount in controversy decides much of it. County court hears claims above the small claims ceiling up to the county court limit, and the Circuit Court of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, sitting in and for Palm Beach County, hears larger disputes and equitable claims such as specific performance. Royal Palm Beach residents can file through the Clerk’s branch in the village, while main circuit civil dockets sit in West Palm Beach. If the other party is in Broward County, the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit may be the right forum, and that court has a complex business division for large commercial disputes. Federal court in the Southern District of Florida sits in West Palm Beach and Fort Lauderdale when jurisdiction requirements are met.
Contract Claims That Overlap With Business Divorce and Real Estate Disputes
Many contract fights are really ownership fights. When co-owners of an LLC cannot agree, the operating agreement is the contract that governs, and Florida’s LLC statute adds remedies on top of it: dissolution grounds include deadlock with irreparable injury, misappropriation or waste of assets, and situations where carrying on the business under the agreement is not reasonably practicable. A court can appoint a receiver or custodian or order a buyout of the petitioning member after notice and a hearing. If your agreement already contains a deadlock sale provision and it is initiated before the court finds deadlock, that provision can take the place of a dissolution order.
For corporations, a shareholder petitioning for dissolution can face a buyout election by the company or other shareholders at fair value, and if the parties agree on value and terms within 60 days of the first election, the court enters an order on those terms. Understanding these mechanics early often shapes whether a contract case ends in a negotiated exit or a trial.
Contract breaches also create real property problems. When co-owners cannot agree after a deal sours, partition is available, and when ownership is clouded, a quiet title action can clear it. Our real estate litigation practice handles both alongside the underlying contract claim.
Royal Palm Beach Contract Litigation FAQ
How long do I have to sue for breach of a written contract in Florida?
Five years for an action founded on a written instrument. An oral or implied contract claim has four years. These periods were not changed by the 2023 reform that shortened the negligence deadline to two years.
What is specific performance, and why is its deadline so short?
Specific performance is a court order requiring a party to carry out the contract, commonly used when a seller will not convey property. It carries a one-year period, so a real estate buyer who waits as if they had five years can lose the remedy.
Which court will hear my case?
It depends on the amount at stake and the relief sought. County court handles claims above small claims up to the county court limit, while larger claims and equitable remedies go to the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit for Palm Beach County. Federal court is possible when jurisdictional requirements are satisfied.
Is a handshake agreement enforceable?
Often yes, but proof is the problem. Without a written instrument you will rely on emails, payment history, and witness testimony, and you have four years rather than five to sue.
Do I have to mediate or arbitrate before suing?
Only if your contract says so, and many commercial agreements do. Our attorneys handle mediation and arbitration as well as courtroom litigation, and we check these clauses first because filing in the wrong forum wastes time.
Can a court stop the other side from moving money while the case is pending?
In urgent situations, yes. Temporary and emergency injunctions can freeze assets or preserve property while the dispute is decided, and we seek that relief when funds are being diverted.
My business partner broke our operating agreement. Is that a contract case or a dissolution case?
Frequently both. The breach supports damages, while grounds such as deadlock, waste of assets, or illegal conduct by controlling members can support dissolution or a court-ordered buyout under Florida’s LLC statute.
What if I was also in breach?
That does not automatically end your claim, but it changes the analysis. Courts look at which breach was material and who breached first, so do not assume you are barred without having the sequence of events reviewed.
Is it worth litigating a contract dispute worth a modest amount?
Sometimes the better move is a demand letter, negotiation, or mediation. We weigh the amount at stake against cost and give you a candid view of whether litigation makes sense, since most clients want a solution that matches common sense.
How long does a contract case take in Palm Beach County?
It varies with complexity, the track the court assigns under its case management system, and whether the case settles. Simple document-driven disputes can resolve far sooner than cases requiring extensive discovery and a multi-day trial.
I live out of state but the contract involves South Florida property or a South Florida partner. Can you handle it?
Yes. We regularly represent clients from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, handle the local court appearances, and keep you informed so you do not have to travel for every hearing.
Can another lawyer refer me to you?
A significant part of our practice comes from attorney referrals, including from out of state lawyers whose clients have Florida disputes. We communicate with referring counsel throughout and respect their relationship with the client.
Serving Contract Litigation Clients From Royal Palm Beach Across South Florida
We represent clients in Royal Palm Beach and throughout Palm Beach County, including Wellington, Loxahatchee Groves, Acreage, Greenacres, Lake Worth, Lantana, Boynton Beach, Delray Beach, Boca Raton, West Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Jupiter, Riviera Beach, and Belle Glade. Our reach continues south into Broward County, where we serve clients in Fort Lauderdale, Deerfield Beach, Pompano Beach, Coral Springs, Plantation, Hollywood, and the surrounding communities.
Whether your dispute involves a commercial lease in a western Palm Beach County plaza, a purchase contract on investment property, or an operating agreement among partners spread across several states, we handle the local filings and hearings so you can focus on your business.
Talk With a Royal Palm Beach Contract Litigation Attorney
A breached contract rarely improves with delay, and filing deadlines run whether or not the dispute is resolved. If you need a Royal Palm Beach contract litigation attorney who will read the agreement closely and tell you plainly what your options are, contact the Andrew M. Schwartz Legal Team today to schedule a consultation.
